Which term is defined as a urine specific gravity which is 1.035?

Study for the Clinical Laboratory Science Test: Urinalysis and Body Fluids. Prepare with interactive questions, detailed explanations, and insightful feedback. Ace your examination!

Multiple Choice

Which term is defined as a urine specific gravity which is 1.035?

Explanation:
Urine specific gravity shows how concentrated the urine is and reflects the kidney’s ability to concentrate water. A value of 1.035 is higher than normal (typical range roughly 1.005–1.030), indicating the urine is unusually concentrated. This condition is called hypersthenuria, which describes highly concentrated urine often seen with dehydration or increased antidiuretic hormone activity. The other terms describe urine output rather than concentration: anuria is no urine production, oliguria is reduced urine production, and polyuria is excessive urine production. So the term that best fits a urine specific gravity of 1.035 is hypersthenuria.

Urine specific gravity shows how concentrated the urine is and reflects the kidney’s ability to concentrate water. A value of 1.035 is higher than normal (typical range roughly 1.005–1.030), indicating the urine is unusually concentrated. This condition is called hypersthenuria, which describes highly concentrated urine often seen with dehydration or increased antidiuretic hormone activity. The other terms describe urine output rather than concentration: anuria is no urine production, oliguria is reduced urine production, and polyuria is excessive urine production. So the term that best fits a urine specific gravity of 1.035 is hypersthenuria.

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